FIGHT ON wrote:Ok. That's good to know. So it sounds like when off trails the idea is to walk on rocks and dead stuff avoiding plants and natural features.
When off the trails, it's best to stick to durable surfaces (snow, rock, etc.) if you can, but frequently there's no way to avoid going through plants. Of course stay out of fragile places like meadows and such, but some trampling on plants may be inevitable. More on this later.
FIGHT ON wrote:Can't help leaving footprints unless you dragged a tree branch and swished them as you go. Wouldn't get very far.
You know the saying, "take only pictures; leave only footprints." Follow that, and you'll do well.
FIGHT ON wrote:But still even when being very careful off trail there is a negative impact right? The idea is to minimize it as much as possible reasonably.
There's not much impact if you're away from any maintained trails and it's not a heavy use area. In heavy use areas, say near the tram in Long Valley, people really need to stay on the trails and avoid going off trail.
FIGHT ON wrote:The more people stay on trails the less impact obviously.
Well, not neccessarily. In many places in the Sierra, there is so much traffic that some trails become wide avenues which can lead to erosion and degradation of the area immediately along the trail. Many people jokingly refer to the John Muir Trail as the John Muir Freeway because it's so wide in spots. It really detracts from the beauty of certain stretches of the trail. If people were to hike in a more dispersed fashion, perhaps there would be less impact, not more in such cases.
FIGHT ON wrote:What's a guess of the % of people who go into the mountains intend to stay on trails?
I don't really know what the percentage would be. Off trail XC hikers are a small portion of the total hiker population generally, but a lot of people who aren't really into XC hiking will go off trail to bag a nearby peak or to get to a climbing spot. When I'm out doing true XC, well away from any trails, I seldom see a soul.
FIGHT ON wrote:Of those what % get off trail unintentionally?
I have no idea. Better to ask a SAR guy.